đánh bóng

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The Vietnamese word "đánh bóng" primarily means "to polish" or "to shine." It can also refer to the act of adding shading to a drawing, which gives depth and dimension to the artwork. Let’s break down its usage and meanings further.

Basic Usage:

• As a verb: You use "đánh bóng" when you want to describe the action of making something shiny or smooth by rubbing it. This can apply to objects like shoes, cars, or furniture.

Example Sentences:

1. Polishing an Object:

   • "Tôi đang đánh bóng chiếc xe của mình." (I am polishing my car.)

2. Shading a Drawing:

   • "Cô ấy đang đánh bóng bức tranh bằng màu chì." (She is shading the drawing with colored pencils.)

Advanced Usage:

"Đánh bóng" can also be used metaphorically to refer to improving or enhancing something, such as skills, a performance, or even a reputation. - Example: "Anh ấy cần đánh bóng kỹ năng thuyết trình của mình." (He needs to polish his presentation skills.)

Word Variants:

• Noun Form: "sự đánh bóng" (the act of polishing)
• Related Words:
  • "bóng" (shine, gloss)
  • "đánh" (to hit or strike, but in this context refers to the action of applying pressure)

Different Meanings:

1. Literal Meaning: To physically make something shiny or smooth.
2. Figurative Meaning: To enhance or improve something, such as skills or a project.

Academic

verb

1. to polish ; to shade (a drawing)